Math: Axle shift per inch of lift
#22
Super Moderator
14Sport the image you posted helped me to figure out how to solve this. I just needed to identify all the known variables, unknown variables, then identify all the equations that apply. Then you just need to take all that and do some Algebra.
Equations:
A^2 + B^2 = C^2
D=Lift Height
E=B+D
F= A-X
F^2 + E^2 = C^2
You need to know variables A, B, C and D, where D is your added lift amount, then once you have all those values you can solve for "X" which is the shift amount. Since "C" the TB length, doesn't change we just needed to add another pythagorean theorem equation additionally using the lengths 14Sport mentioned changed and to include the constant variable "C".
Once you get all those variables solved, then we can throw an additional adjustable TB equation into the mix and figure out what the length of the adjustable TB should be to get the axle re-centered.
Y=New TB length.
A^2 + E^2= Y^2
Solve for Y for new TB length.
Equations:
A^2 + B^2 = C^2
D=Lift Height
E=B+D
F= A-X
F^2 + E^2 = C^2
You need to know variables A, B, C and D, where D is your added lift amount, then once you have all those values you can solve for "X" which is the shift amount. Since "C" the TB length, doesn't change we just needed to add another pythagorean theorem equation additionally using the lengths 14Sport mentioned changed and to include the constant variable "C".
Once you get all those variables solved, then we can throw an additional adjustable TB equation into the mix and figure out what the length of the adjustable TB should be to get the axle re-centered.
Y=New TB length.
A^2 + E^2= Y^2
Solve for Y for new TB length.
Last edited by Rednroll; 07-20-2016 at 01:06 AM.
#23
JK Junkie
14Sport the image you posted helped me to figure out how to solve this. I just needed to identify all the known variables, unknown variables, then identify all the equations that apply. Then you just need to take all that and do some Algebra.
Equations:
A^2 + B^2 = C^2
D=Lift Height
E=B+D
F= A-X
F^2 + E^2 = C^2
You need to know variables A, B, C and D, where D is your added lift amount, then once you have all those values you can solve for "X" which is the shift amount. Since "C" the TB length, doesn't change we just needed to add another pythagorean theorem equation additionally using the lengths 14Sport mentioned changed and to include the constant variable "C".
Once you get all those variables solved, then we can throw an additional adjustable TB equation into the mix and figure out what the length of the adjustable TB should be to get the axle re-centered.
Y=New TB length.
A^2 + E^2= Y^2
Solve for Y for new TB length.
Equations:
A^2 + B^2 = C^2
D=Lift Height
E=B+D
F= A-X
F^2 + E^2 = C^2
You need to know variables A, B, C and D, where D is your added lift amount, then once you have all those values you can solve for "X" which is the shift amount. Since "C" the TB length, doesn't change we just needed to add another pythagorean theorem equation additionally using the lengths 14Sport mentioned changed and to include the constant variable "C".
Once you get all those variables solved, then we can throw an additional adjustable TB equation into the mix and figure out what the length of the adjustable TB should be to get the axle re-centered.
Y=New TB length.
A^2 + E^2= Y^2
Solve for Y for new TB length.
Knowing A before you messed with it becomes very important then since that is what you want to get back to.
I took the easy way and just marked my axle with a laser before starting.
I do, however, think it is likely a prediction could be made. Like Ron said, each Jeep will have it's own individual starting point based on ride height. As the track bar flows through its arc, the ratio between lift and shift change. At the top of its arc, say horizontal, changes will affect lift much more than shift. At the middle of its sweep, 45 degrees, lift and shift will be nearly equal. And at the bottom of its arc, vertical, changes would result in more shift than lift. So if I'm thinking correctly, a table could probably be created using lift and track bar angle to predict shift.
Last edited by 14Sport; 07-20-2016 at 04:40 AM.
#24
Super Moderator
Now that we're bringing "stock" and calculated "lifted" measurements into this, it's important that we all measure from the same spot.....link below.
JK Stock Curb Height Measurement
JK Stock Curb Height Measurement
#25
JK Jedi
There's some interesting math here, that I wish I was more adept at constructing.
If the original equation, from the drawing is:
a² + b² = c²
The equation once the Jeep is lifted is:
(a-S)² + (b+L)² = c²
Where L is the amount of lift and S is the amount the axle will shift.
I sat and tried to put my high school trigonometry to work and didn't come up with something even close. The biggest problem is that the equation is not linear. I wish I was better at this. There still would not be any definitive answer, but a formula could be built in which you could plug some number in and get your axle shift.
If the original equation, from the drawing is:
a² + b² = c²
The equation once the Jeep is lifted is:
(a-S)² + (b+L)² = c²
Where L is the amount of lift and S is the amount the axle will shift.
I sat and tried to put my high school trigonometry to work and didn't come up with something even close. The biggest problem is that the equation is not linear. I wish I was better at this. There still would not be any definitive answer, but a formula could be built in which you could plug some number in and get your axle shift.
#26
JK Super Freak
Use an angle finder to find the original angle of the track bar from horizontal
Measure the length of the track bar
The cosine of the angle times the length of the track bar will give you the initial position of the track bar end along a horizontal axis from the pivot (write this number down)
The initial height of the pivot point of the track bar will be the sin of the angle times the length of the track bar
The new height will be the original plus how much the tip of the track bar will be lowered
The arc sine of the new height divided by the track bar length will give you the new angle
The cosine of the new angle times the track bar length is the new position of the track bar end along a horizontal axis from the pivot
Subtract this number from the one in step 3 to get the horizontal distance the axle moves from your expected lift.
It will be different for each vehicle because the starting angle will be different, they may be close from stock to stock, but any weight added or removed from the vehicle will affect spring sag and change the initial angle.
Measure the length of the track bar
The cosine of the angle times the length of the track bar will give you the initial position of the track bar end along a horizontal axis from the pivot (write this number down)
The initial height of the pivot point of the track bar will be the sin of the angle times the length of the track bar
The new height will be the original plus how much the tip of the track bar will be lowered
The arc sine of the new height divided by the track bar length will give you the new angle
The cosine of the new angle times the track bar length is the new position of the track bar end along a horizontal axis from the pivot
Subtract this number from the one in step 3 to get the horizontal distance the axle moves from your expected lift.
It will be different for each vehicle because the starting angle will be different, they may be close from stock to stock, but any weight added or removed from the vehicle will affect spring sag and change the initial angle.
#27
JK Newbie
14Sport the image you posted helped me to figure out how to solve this. I just needed to identify all the known variables, unknown variables, then identify all the equations that apply. Then you just need to take all that and do some Algebra.
Equations:
A^2 + B^2 = C^2
D=Lift Height
E=B+D
F= A-X
F^2 + E^2 = C^2
You need to know variables A, B, C and D, where D is your added lift amount, then once you have all those values you can solve for "X" which is the shift amount. Since "C" the TB length, doesn't change we just needed to add another pythagorean theorem equation additionally using the lengths 14Sport mentioned changed and to include the constant variable "C".
Once you get all those variables solved, then we can throw an additional adjustable TB equation into the mix and figure out what the length of the adjustable TB should be to get the axle re-centered.
Y=New TB length.
A^2 + E^2= Y^2
Solve for Y for new TB length.
Equations:
A^2 + B^2 = C^2
D=Lift Height
E=B+D
F= A-X
F^2 + E^2 = C^2
You need to know variables A, B, C and D, where D is your added lift amount, then once you have all those values you can solve for "X" which is the shift amount. Since "C" the TB length, doesn't change we just needed to add another pythagorean theorem equation additionally using the lengths 14Sport mentioned changed and to include the constant variable "C".
Once you get all those variables solved, then we can throw an additional adjustable TB equation into the mix and figure out what the length of the adjustable TB should be to get the axle re-centered.
Y=New TB length.
A^2 + E^2= Y^2
Solve for Y for new TB length.
I simplified the equations removing C since it is a constant and you can solve for F directly with all of the same starting info... making it easy to find X and thus TB', but I entered it all in and the post didn't go through and I was on my way home, so too bad. I can post it tomorrow at work if I remember.
#29
JK Junkie
Last edited by 14Sport; 07-20-2016 at 05:17 PM.
#30
JK Newbie
A' = sq rt (B^2+A^2-(B+Delta B)^2)
and Delta A = A-A' which gives you the shift.
If you use A = 60", B = 10" and Delta B = 2", for a 60" axle 10" stock height and 2" lift for easy math, you get A' = 59.6" and Delta A = .4"
Last edited by TacticalTankJKUR; 07-21-2016 at 05:11 AM.